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Launch Campaign: AMOS 2 - Baikonur

Astrium Lampoldshausen Team - satellite check-out, propellant loading and launch support services

 

Soyuz/Fregat with AMOS 2 on launch pad
(Photo courtesy: AFP/MAXIM MARMUR)

Soyuz/Fregat with AMOS 2 on Launch Pad

 

The launch of AMOS 2 (Affordable Modular Optimised Satellite), originally planned on an Ariane launcher, was performed by the Soyuz vehicle from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on 27 December 2003. This switch illustrates the launcher family policy developed by Arianespace and Starsem to best respond to their clients’ needs.

Arianespace launched Israel’s first telecommunications satellite, AMOS 1, in 1996. The AMOS 2 mission will mark the 12th flight performed by Starsem, which has been responsible for Soyuz commercialisation and operation on the international marketplace since 1996.

Starsem’s shareholders are Arianespace, EADS Astrium, the Russian Aviation & Space Agency and the Samara Space Center. The AMOS 2 satellite is co-located with AMOS 1 at 4° West and provides additional high-powered capacity over Europe, the Middle East and the east coast of the USA.

The 1.37 tonne AMOS 2 satellite was designed and built by the MBT- Space Division of Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI) and is equipped with twenty eight 36 Mhz Ku-Band high power channels. The satellite state of the art design enables high operational flexibility in allocation of the transponders capacity between its three coverage areas.

MBT Space Division is the Israeli national space center with 20 years experience. It’s main products are observation and communication satellites and their associated Ground Control Stations.

Operated by Spacecom, the AMOS 2 satellite provides transponder capacity to DBS service providers, cable TV companies and content providers as well as Internet and data transmissions for regional ISPs, VSAT networks and various organisations.

Spacecom Ltd is the marketing and service provider of the AMOS 1 and AMOS 2 satellites. Spacecom is a joint venture of Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd. (IAI), Eurocom Group, General Satellite Services Co. (GSSC), and Mer Services Group Ltd.

 

 

AMOS 2 Launch Support

Astrium Lampoldshausen Team
Harald Diehm
Ludwig Hofman
Axel Röser
Wolfgang Retter
Wolfgang Ehmann

 

The Hazardous Processing Facility (HPF)
The HPF high bay covers a surface area of 285 m2, and is designed for spacecraft filling activities and pressurisation of tanks.

The HPF is designed to accommodate bipropellant spacecraft (e.g. MMH / N2O4). The facility has airlocks and an on-site control room.

A remote control room in the customer office area with a dedicated data transmission system, intercoms, and video monitors ensures maximum safety for the launch teams.

Spacecraft propellants are stored in the controlled and monitored Hazardous Storage Facility, located next to MIK 112.

MON propellant container and loading team controlling transfer of oxidiser to Amos 2 via loading cart.

Transfer of MON from oxidiser tank via loading cart

 

Loading Amos 2 with MON oxidiser.

Loading satellite with oxidiser

 

Monitoring and supervision of propellant loading and propulsion system pressurisation.

Supervision of propellant loading and pressurisation

 

Propellant loading cart and mass spectrometer in readiness to load Amos 2 with bipropellant.

 

 

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